New York · Elections Decided by a Handful of Votes
10 votes

A New York State Senate seat was decided by 10 votes out of roughly 120,000 cast. It's not the only one. Here's the record.

From Congress down to a single State Assembly seat, New York's closest elections since 2020 have come down to margins smaller than the crowd at a high school football game.

In the news
Take action

Early voting runs Oct. 24 to Nov. 1. Election Day is Nov. 3.

The record

New York races decided by 10,000 votes or fewer since 2020

This covers every level of government (Congress, the State Senate and Assembly, and New York City) and includes primaries, a special election and general elections. Sorted closest to widest.

2022 General · NY State Senate, District 50 (Syracuse area)

State Senate 50

10 vote margin

61,579 votes to 61,569. Certified after a hand recount of roughly 120,000 ballots.

WAER · nny360.com. View source →

2022 General · NY State Assembly, District 23 (Queens)

Assembly 23

15 vote margin

16,185 votes to 16,170. Certified roughly two months after Election Day.

Queens Daily Eagle · QNS. View source →

2020 General · NY's 22nd Congressional District (Mohawk Valley / Central NY)

House NY-22

109 vote margin

156,098 votes to 155,989. Certified Feb. 5, 2021 after a court-ordered recount.

CNN. View source →

2022 General · NY State Assembly, District 21 (Nassau County)

Assembly 21

138 vote margin

25,839 votes to 25,701.

Long Island Herald. View source →

2022 General · NY State Senate, District 17 (Southern Brooklyn)

State Senate 17

534 vote margin

18,362 votes to 17,828.

Brooklyn Eagle · Gotham Gazette. View source →

2022 General · NY State Senate, District 42 (Orange / Rockland Counties)

State Senate 42

1,432 vote margin

49,728 votes to 48,296.

Ballotpedia. View source →

2024 General · NY State Assembly, District 23 (Queens rematch)

Assembly 23

1,568 vote margin

24,235 votes to 22,667.

Wikipedia, citing NYS Board of Elections certification. View source →

2022 General · NY's 17th Congressional District (Hudson Valley)

House NY-17

1,820 vote margin

143,550 votes to 141,730.

Ballotpedia. View source →

2022 Special Election · NY's 19th Congressional District

House NY-19 special

3,078 vote margin

66,088 votes to 63,010.

Wikipedia, citing NYS Board of Elections certification. View source →

2022 General · NY's 19th Congressional District

House NY-19

4,495 vote margin

146,004 votes to 141,509.

Ballotpedia · NYS Board of Elections. View source →

2021 Democratic Primary · New York City Mayor (final ranked-choice round)

NYC Mayor primary

7,197 vote margin

404,513 votes to 397,316, after ranked-choice tabulation.

NBC New York. View source →

2024 General · NY's 4th Congressional District (Long Island)

House NY-4

8,603 vote margin

191,760 votes to 183,157.

Ballotpedia. View source →

2022 General · NY's 4th Congressional District (Long Island)

House NY-4

9,751 vote margin

140,622 votes to 130,871.

Ballotpedia. View source →

Both parties have won and lost these razor-thin races. Republicans and Democrats each carried several of the seats above by margins smaller than the crowd at a high school football game. Close margins show up across the system and are not tied to either party. In a state of roughly 20 million people, some of its most consequential elections have come down to double and triple digits.

10 votes decided a State Senate seat. 15 votes decided an Assembly seat.

A single vote has decided elections in New York before, more than once and in more than one kind of race. Two minutes now is how you make sure yours counts this time.

Check Your Registration Request a Mail-In Ballot

Official New York State Board of Elections tools.

What's at stake

The numbers New Yorkers are weighing this cycle

These figures are not a verdict on any candidate, party or office holder. They are the numbers behind five things New Yorkers are dealing with right now.

$4.37/gal

National average price for a gallon of regular gasoline, mid-September 2026. A year earlier it was $3.19, so the price is up roughly 37%.

AAA Gas Prices, Sept. 2026. View source →

~1.5M

New Yorkers the state estimates could lose Essential Plan or Medicaid coverage and become uninsured, following the elimination of federal funding support enacted in 2025. Independent estimates for the same change range from roughly 450,000 to 1.2 million, depending on methodology and timeline.

NY State of Health (state estimate), May 2025; NY1, July 2025. View source →

206

Rural hospitals nationwide that have closed or converted to a reduced-service model since 2010. A further 417 are currently identified as vulnerable to closure.

Chartis Center for Rural Health, Feb. 2026. View source →

$800–$1,100

Estimated added cost to the average U.S. household per year under current tariff policy, per two nonpartisan economic research organizations using different models.

Yale Budget Lab & Tax Foundation, 2026. View source →

46

People who died in ICE custody between January 2025 and March 18, 2026. That is the highest toll in over two decades. Other trackers using more recent, independently verified data report a higher total as of September 2026.

KFF, Mar. 2026. View source →

WHAT NEW YORK DID

What New York State did to make voting easier

These laws changed how New Yorkers vote. Each one is explained below.

EARLY VOTING9 days

Of early voting, Saturday, Oct. 24 through Sunday, Nov. 1, at your county's early voting sites.

NYS Board of Elections, 2026 deadlines. View source →

MAILAny voter

Can vote early by mail, an option that took effect in 2024. Your county board must receive your online or mailed application by Oct. 24, or you can apply in person by Nov. 2. Postmark it by Nov. 3; it must arrive by Nov. 10.

NYS Board of Elections. View source →

REGISTRATIONOct. 24

Is both the registration deadline and the first day of early voting. New York calls it "Golden Day": you can register and vote on the same day.

NY Attorney General, key dates. View source →

YOUR RIGHTS2022

The John R. Lewis Voting Rights Act of New York became law on June 20, 2022. It bans voter intimidation and deception and expands language help beyond federal rules.

Brennan Center. View source →

Take action

Early voting runs Oct. 24 to Nov. 1. Election Day is Nov. 3.

Full source list

Sources

NYS Board of Elections · County Boards of Elections
Official certified results underlying the election margins above. View source
Ballotpedia · Wikipedia
Compiled election results, cross-checked against official certifications and news reporting for each race listed.
WAER · nny360.com · Queens Daily Eagle · QNS · CNN · LI Herald · Brooklyn Eagle · Gotham Gazette · NBC New York
Local and national news reporting on individual race certifications, recounts, and results.
AAA
National and state gas price averages. View source
NY State of Health · NY1
State estimate and reporting on New Yorkers at risk of losing health coverage. View source
Chartis Center for Rural Health
National rural hospital closure and vulnerability data. View source
Yale Budget Lab · Tax Foundation
Independent estimates of household tariff costs. View source
KFF
Tracking of deaths in ICE custody. View source

You don't have to take our word for any of it.

Every figure and race on this page links to its source. What you do next is up to you. It only takes two minutes to make sure your voice counts.

Official New York State Board of Elections tools.

Stay informed

Get updates about your district

Leave your info and we'll send you updates on this issue and the races in your district.

Two minutes: make sure your voice counts this year.